Tham khảo Benjamin Franklin

Tiểu sử

  • Carl Becker, "Franklin". Short scholarly biography written in 1931, with links to sources.
  • H. W. Brands. The First American: The Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin (2000) full-length biography
  • Walter Isaacson. Benjamin Franklin: An American Life (2003). full-length biography.
  • Mark Skousen. The Compleated Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin (2005) told in Franklins own words.
  • Ralph L. Ketcham, Benjamin Franklin (1966), Short biography.
  • Edmund S. Morgan. Benjamin Franklin (2003). Short introduction by leading scholar
  • Carl Van Doren. Benjamin Franklin (1938; reprinted 1991). full-length biography.
  • Gordon Wood, The Americanization of Benjamin Franklin (2005). Interpretive essay by leading scholar

Nghiên cứu khoa học

  • Douglas Anderson. The Radical Enlightenments of Benjamin Franklin (1997). BF in terms of intellectual history
  • Isaac Asimov. The Kite That Won The Revolution, a biography for children that focuses on Franklin's scientific and diplomatic contributions.
  • M. H. Buxbaum., ed. Critical Essays on Benjamin Franklin (1987).
  • I. Bernard Cohen. Benjamin Franklin's Science (1990). One of several books by Cohen on Franklin's science.
  • Paul W. Conner. Poor Richard's Politicks (1965). Analyzes BF's ideas in terms of the Enlightenment
  • Dray, Philip. Stealing God's Thunder: Benjamin Franklin's Lightning Rod and the Invention of America. Random House, 2005. 279 pp.
  • "Franklin as Printer and Publisher" in The Century (tháng 4 năm 1899) v. 57 pp. 803–18. By Paul Leicester Ford.
  • "Franklin as Scientist" in The Century (Sept 1899) v.57 pp. 750–63. By Paul Leicester Ford.
  • "Franklin as Politician and Diplomatist" in The Century (Oct 1899) v. 57 pp. 881–899. By Paul Leicester Ford.
  • Gleason, Philip. "Trouble in the Colonial Melting Pot." Journal of American Ethnic History 2000 20(1): 3-17. ISSN 0278-5927 Fulltext online in Ingenta and Ebsco. Considers the political consequences of the remarks in a 1751 pamphlet by Franklin on demographic growth and its implications for the colonies. He called the Pennsylvania Germans "Palatine Boors" who could never acquire the "Complexion" of the English settlers and to "Blacks and Tawneys" as weakening the social structure of the colonies. Although Franklin apparently reconsidered shortly thereafter, and the phrases were omitted from all later printings of the pamphlet, his views may have played a role in his political defeat in 1764.
  • Lawrence, D. H. Studies in Classic American Literature" (1923) scathing ridicule of Franklin's religious ideas by famous British author online version
  • Olson, Lester C. Benjamin Franklin's Vision of American Community: A Study in Rhetorical Iconology. U. of South Carolina Press, 2004. 323 pp.
  • Skousen, W. Cleon. The Five Thousand Year Leap (1981). Brief summary on 28 ideas implemented into the U.S. Constitution by the American Founding Fathers.
  • Schiff, Stacy. A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America (2005) (UK title Dr Franklin Goes to France)
  • Schiffer, Michael Brian. Draw the Lightning Down: Benjamin Franklin and Electrical Technology in the Age of Enlightenment. U. of California Press, 2003. 383 pp.
  • Sethi, Arjun The Morality of Values (2006). Online Version
  • Stuart Sherman "Franklin" 1918 article on Franklin's writings.
  • Michael Sletcher, 'Domesticity: The Human Side of Benjamin Franklin', Magazine of History, XXI (2006).
  • Waldstreicher, David. Runaway America: Benjamin Franklin, Slavery, and the American Revolution. Hill and Wang, 2004. 315 pp.
  • Walters, Kerry S. Benjamin Franklin and His Gods. U. of Illinois Press, 1999. 213 pp. Takes position midway between D. H. Lawrence's brutal 1930 denunciation of Franklin's religion as nothing more than a bourgeois commercialism tricked out in shallow utilitarian moralisms and Owen Aldridge's sympathetic 1967 treatment of the dynamism and protean character of Franklin's "polytheistic" religion.

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WikiPedia: Benjamin Franklin //nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35100032 http://www.abc.net.au/rn/ockhamsrazor/stories/2006... http://freemasonry.bcy.ca/biography/franklin_b/fra... http://www.asimovians.com/bookreviews.php?op=showc... http://www.bartleby.com/225/index.html#6 http://www.beliefnet.com/story/129/story_12914_1.h... http://www.beliefnet.com/story/129/story_12914_3.h... http://www.benfranklin300.com/ http://ben.clusty.com/ http://www.colonialhall.com/franklin/franklin.php